Critical Consciousness
Lyle, E. (2014). [Re]considering the workplace: Teaching and learning for critical consciousness. Journal of Workplace Rights, 17(3/4), 367–381. https://search-ebscohost-com.libraryservices.yorkvilleu.ca/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=url,cookie,ip,uid&db=bth&AN=98918490
Six Principles of Adult Learning:
Adults are autonomous, self-directed, and goal-oriented.
They bring life experience and knowledge that should be honored.
Relevancy and practicality are crucial for adult learners.
Adult learners need to be shown respect.
New Versus Old Literacy:
Old literacy reinforces social stratification, while new literacy aims to expose and overcome systems of oppression.
Literacy is viewed as a social process connecting community, school, history, and biography.
Learners should have tools and space to actively read and write their own stories.
Critical Literacy:
Involves deconstructing text to challenge repressive practices.
Reading critically involves mindfulness of social and political context.
Viewing literacy as a social process reduces disenfranchisement.
Context and Intertextuality:
Context extends beyond demographics to worldview, agenda, intent, and discourse.
Intertextuality involves applying understandings from one text to reflect on another.
Practices for Critical Emancipatory Adult Education:
Learning beyond training, emphasizing employee-centered, personally motivated, and optional learning.
Non-reporting protects confidentiality of learning plans.
Cost-sharing assumes mutual benefit and responsibility for learning.
Teaching and Learning Characteristics for Critical Consciousness:
Voluntary and accessible learning.
Respect for student confidentiality.
Student-led, allowing them to set their own goals.
Reflective, informed assessment.
A commitment to social justice.
Workplace Hierarchy ("Hats"):
White Hats: Front-line employees, low rank, low pay, lack of power.
Green Hats: Maintenance personnel, envied for not being hated.
Blue Hats: Supervisors, appear powerful to those below, with obligations to those above.
No Hats: Management, regarded with disdain by others.
Learning Center Approach:
Need a "hat-free zone" where everyone is equal.
Emphasis on claiming education rather than receiving it.