Ideology in Organization Change (Healthcare)

Summary: "Ideological Tensions Amidst Organizational Change in Healthcare" (McMillan & Perron, 2020)

  • Managerialism in Organizations:

    • Managerialism aims to enhance efficiency through control in organizations.

    • Management is a social practice supported by institutions, evaluating performance for efficiency, productivity, profit, or service.

  • Shift to Business Language in Healthcare:

    • Healthcare adopts business language with terms like streamlining, efficiency, care production, care management, and healthcare consumer.

    • Factory and industry management models applied to healthcare create tensions with existing healthcare ideologies.

  • Culture of Service vs. Culture of Care:

    • Culture of Service:

      • Associated with streamlining, standardization, budget focus, and business efficiency.

      • Perceived at the cost of nurses' well-being and quality patient care.

      • Imposes a business model, pressuring nurses to do more with fewer resources.

      • Values initiative over key nursing process steps, leading to feelings of providing only "good enough" care.

    • Culture of Care:

      • Emphasizes patient advocacy, doing what's best for the patient, and high-quality care.

      • Supports exceptional nursing care, up-to-date nursing practices, and nurse well-being.

      • Allows for ample resources, leading to low stress levels and high morale.

      • Focused on patient contact, emotional connections, and building trust through bedside time.

      • Involves artful nursing practices often delegated to other roles in the culture of service.

  • Challenges and Distress:

    • Participants experience distress when unable to fulfill moral commitments to a culture of care.

    • Nurses are pressured to cope with increasing demands and limited resources in the culture of service.

  • Constructing a Bridge Between Ideologies:

    • Authors advocate for upholding a culture of care amid financial constraints and increasing complexities.

    • Nurses and their discipline-specific knowledge should lead organizational change processes.

    • A bridge between the two ideologies must be constructed, prioritizing a culture of care.